
Kirk Douglas
(born Issur Danielovitch Demsky)
December 9, 1916 – February 5, 2020
50 Westerns From The 50s, and the chump who runs it, owe a tremendous debt to Mr. Kirk Douglas — who has passed away at the age of 103.
His Last Train From Gun Hill (1959) was one of the 50s westerns that got me seriously hooked on these things, eventually leading to this blog. Doing commentaries for his pictures The Indian Fighter and Man Without A Star (both 1955) were huge opportunities, and it freaked me out to think he could actually end up hearing one of them. And as I researched those movies, Kirk’s ambition, determination, energy and dedication to his craft became a real inspiration.
He was the son of Russian Jewish immigrants, born Issur Danielovitch Demsky in Amsterdam, New York. He grew up poor, but was a fine student and gifted athlete — he wrestled at St. Lawrence University. An acting scholarship got him into the American Academy of Dramatic Arts and he appeared in a few minor Broadway roles before joining the Navy in 1941.
After the war, he worked in the theater and on radio. Lauren Bacall, a classmate from the American Academy of Dramatic Arts, who was now a star thanks to To Have And Have Not, convinced producer Hal Wallis to give Douglas a screen test. This got him a lead role in the 1946 picture The Strange Love Of Martha Ivers. His reviews were excellent and he was off and running. Jacques Tourneur’s Out Of The Past, a terrific film noir with Douglas, Robert Mitchum and Jane Greer, came in 1947.

1948’s I Walk Alone paired Douglas with Burt Lancaster — they’d become friends and make a total of seven films together. The Champion from 1949 earned Douglas his first Oscar nomination. There’d be others for The Bad And The Beautiful in 1952 and for his portrayal of painter Vincent van Gogh in 1956’s Lust For Life. I’m skipping as many great movies as I’m listing. Douglas’ body of work is really something else.

In the 1950s, as television took hold of popular culture and the curtain began to close on the Hollywood studio system, movie stars began developing their own films, which would be backed by the studios. With the formation of Bryna Productions, Kirk Douglas was one of the first to set up shop. (Bryna was his mother’s first name.)
Backed by United Artists, Douglas opened a small Bryna office in Beverly Hills in 1955, with The Indian Fighter the company’s first release.

Over the course of his career, Kirk Douglas made some fine Westerns. Howard Hawks’ The Big Sky in 1952. Man Without A Star in 1955. John Sturges’ Gunfight At The O.K. Corral from 1957, with Burt Lancaster as Wyatt Earp and Douglas as Doc Holliday — and its sister film, Last Train From Gun Hill. He appeared with Rock Hudson in The Last Sunset, directed by Robert Aldrich, in 1962. Lonely Are The Brave, a modern-day Western from 1962, is always named as Kirk’s favorite of his own movies. They kept coming, with 1967’s The War Wagon with John Wayne and 1982’s The Man From Snowy River being highlights. Good God, he left us with some great movies. 20,000 Leagues Under The Sea (1954). The Vikings (1957). Spartacus (1960). Seven Days In May (1964).
Over the 10 years of this blog, Kirk Douglas has always seemed like its unofficial godfather. Now, I guess he’s more like a guardian angel. One thing’s for sure: it’s a pretty safe bet we won’t see another Kirk Douglas any time soon.
Read Full Post »